WELCOME
2 AFRICA-MOZAMBIQUE INFO!
Official
name:
Republic of Mozambique
Area: 801,600 sq km
Capital: Maputo
Population: 17 million, African (99%, including Shangaan, Chokwe,
Manyika, Sena and Makua)
Language: Portuguese
Religion: Indigenous beliefs (50%), Christian (30%), Muslim (20%)
Government: Republic
President: Joaquim Alberto Chissano
Holidays:
January 1st: New Year's Day
February 3rd: Heroes' Day
April 7th: Women's Day
May 1st: Workers' Day
June 25th: Independence Day
September 7th: Victory Day
September 25th: Revolution Day
December 25th: Christmas Day
Climate:
The climate in Mozambique varies according to area. Inland is cooler
than the coast and rainfall higher as the land rises, with most rain
between January and March. Hottest and wettest season is October to
March. From April to September the coast has warm, mainly dry weather
tempered by sea breezes. In the dry season temperatures will usually
reach up to 27 degrees celsius and during the rainy season you will
finding temperatures going well into the 30's.
Currency:
In Mozambique the local currency is called Metical. The exchange
rate was as of the 1st of March 2004: Metical 100000 = USD 5 and Metical
100000 = EUR 4. There are bureaux de change at the airports. Money can
also be changed at banks. It is advisable to take US Dollars or South
African Rand. Credit cards are rarely used in shops. However, money
can be obtained from some ATMs using Visa credit or debit cards. High
rates of commission are often charged on Travellers cheques. To avoid
additional exchange rate charges, travellers are advised to take travellers
cheques in Pounds sterling, US Dollars or South African Rand.
Tips:
Tipping is not generally expected outside Maputo. In Maputo and
other tourist-exposed areas, 5-15 per cent of the bill is normal (depending
on standards of service and the place itself).
Time
difference:
GMT/UTC +2 hours. In Mozambique you do not go from wintertime to
summertime.
Local
specialities:
The cuisine is mainly Portuguese with Far Eastern influences. Specialities
are piri-piri chicken, Zambesi chicken, shellfish, including Delagoa
Bay prawns (which are grilled and served with piri-piri sauce), matapa
(sauce of ground peanuts and cassava leaves) with rice or wusa (stiff
maize porridge). Restaurants are to be found in main towns, as well
as hotel dining rooms.
Shopping:
Special
purchases include basketwork, reed mats, woodcarvings, masks, printed
cloth and leather articles. Shopping hours: Mon-Fri 0800-1230 and 1400-1730,
Sat 0800-1800.